Spring washers are widely used in fastening systems to improve joint stability and reduce the risk of loosening caused by vibration, shock, or dynamic loads. Among various spring washer standards, DIN7980 spring washer and DIN127 spring washer are two commonly discussed types. Although both feature a helical split-ring structure and serve similar fastening purposes, there are differences in their design standards, typical applications, and performance requirements.
Choosing the correct spring washer is important because the washer directly affects the reliability of a bolted connection. A suitable spring washer can help maintain preload, extend service life, and reduce maintenance caused by loose fasteners.
DIN127 spring washer is one of the most recognized types of helical spring washers. It features a split-ring structure with a slightly twisted shape, allowing the washer to generate elastic force when compressed.
During installation, the bolt or nut applies pressure to the washer, causing it to flatten slightly. The deformation creates a spring effect that continuously pushes against the fastener and supporting surface. This additional force helps compensate for small movements caused by vibration, material settling, or thermal expansion.
DIN127 spring washers are commonly used in general industrial fastening applications, including machinery, equipment assemblies, electrical products, and mechanical components. They are often selected when a simple and economical solution is required to improve fastening stability.
The performance of DIN127 spring washers depends greatly on manufacturing accuracy and material properties. Proper hardness and elasticity allow the washer to recover after compression and maintain its locking effect during operation.

DIN7980 spring washer is another type of helical spring washer designed according to DIN7980 specifications. Similar to DIN127, it uses a split-ring structure to provide elastic force and improve resistance against fastener loosening.
However, DIN7980 spring washers are commonly associated with metric fastening systems and are frequently used in mechanical equipment where standardized dimensions and compatibility are important.
In practical applications, DIN7980 spring washers are often found in assemblies where consistent fastening performance is required, such as motors, industrial machines, and equipment components. Their design provides reliable spring tension while maintaining compatibility with commonly used metric bolts and screws.
Although the overall working principle is similar to DIN127, differences in dimensional requirements and standard specifications may influence their suitability for specific assemblies.

The two types of spring washers may look very similar, but their differences mainly come from their manufacturing standards and intended applications.
| FEATURE | DIN7980 SPRING WASHER | DIN127 SPRING WASHER |
|---|---|---|
| Structure | Helical split-ring design | Helical split-ring design |
| Main Function | Maintain preload and resist loosening | Maintain preload and resist loosening |
| Application | Machinery, equipment, metric fastening systems | General industrial fastening applications |
| Standard Focus | Specific dimensional requirements for DIN7980 | General spring washer requirements under DIN127 |
| Material Options | Carbon steel, stainless steel, customized materials | Carbon steel, stainless steel, customized materials |
In most cases, the selection between DIN7980 and DIN127 is not simply based on which washer provides more locking force. Instead, engineers usually consider the required standard, bolt compatibility, installation environment, and application requirements.
The material of a spring washer directly affects its elasticity, strength, corrosion resistance, and service life. Even when two washers follow the same standard, different materials can lead to different performance characteristics.
Carbon steel is one of the most commonly used materials for spring washers. It provides high strength, good elastic recovery, and cost efficiency, making it suitable for general mechanical applications.
Stainless steel spring washers are preferred when corrosion resistance is important. They are commonly used in outdoor equipment, humid environments, and applications where long-term durability is required.
Copper and aluminum can also be selected for specialized applications. Copper offers good electrical conductivity, while aluminum provides lightweight characteristics and corrosion resistance.
The choice of material should be based on the working environment, load conditions, and required service life. A spring washer used in a high-vibration industrial machine may require different material characteristics compared with one used in a light-duty assembly.
For engineers and purchasing teams, the correct choice depends on several factors rather than appearance alone.
A DIN7980 spring washer may be a better choice when the assembly requires compatibility with specific metric fastening systems or equipment standards. DIN127 spring washers are often selected for general fastening applications where reliable anti-loosening performance is required.
Before selecting a spring washer, consider:
For example, if a customer experiences repeated bolt loosening on industrial equipment, simply replacing the washer with another standard type may not always solve the problem. The actual operating conditions, vibration level, and material combination should also be evaluated.
Standard spring washers cover many common applications, but some projects require customized solutions. Factors such as special dimensions, unusual installation spaces, or specific environmental requirements may require non-standard designs.
Spring washers can be customized in terms of:
A manufacturer with experience in metal stamping can provide solutions using different materials, including carbon steel, stainless steel, copper, and aluminum, depending on the customer's requirements.
The performance of a spring washer depends not only on its standard design but also on manufacturing quality. Accurate dimensions, proper heat treatment, and strict quality control are essential to ensure consistent elasticity and mechanical performance.
Jiashan Weiyue Fastener Co., Ltd. specializes in producing metal stamping parts, including spring washers made from materials such as carbon steel, stainless steel, copper, and aluminum. The company provides standard and customized washer solutions according to customer requirements, covering various applications in industrial fastening systems.
With experience in washer manufacturing, precision inspection equipment, and customized production capabilities, a professional supplier can help customers select suitable materials, dimensions, and specifications for different fastening applications.
DIN7980 and DIN127 spring washers share the same basic purpose: providing elastic force to improve fastening reliability and reduce loosening risks. Their differences mainly relate to standard specifications, dimensional requirements, and application preferences.
When selecting a spring washer, engineers should consider the complete fastening system, including bolt specifications, working environment, vibration conditions, and material requirements. Whether choosing DIN7980, DIN127, or a customized spring washer solution, proper selection ensures better joint performance and longer service life.